Derasha 1 on Bereishis 32:11

TT #3 · Parashas Vayishlach · Passuk 32:11

Complete Passuk

קָטֹ֜נְתִּי מִכֹּ֤ל הַחֲסָדִים֙ וּמִכָּל־הָ֣אֱמֶ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשִׂ֖יתָ אֶת־עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ כִּ֣י בְמַקְלִ֗י עָבַ֙רְתִּי֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֣ן הַזֶּ֔ה וְעַתָּ֥ה הָיִ֖יתִי לִשְׁנֵ֥י מַחֲנֽוֹת׃

I have become small from all the kindnesses and from all the truth that You have done with Your servant; for with my staff I crossed this Jordan, and now I have become two camps.

Chabad · Genesis 32:11

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Shabbat 32a.

Sefaria · Shabbat 32a

Core Text of Chazal

א"ר ינאי: לעולם אל יעמוד אדם במקום סכנה ויאמר שעושין לו נס, שמא לא יעשו לו נס, ואם עושין לו נס מנכין לו מזכיותיו. א"ר חנין: מאי קרא? קטנתי מכל החסדים ומכל האמת.

Rabbi Yannai said: A person should never stand in a place of danger and say that a miracle will be performed for him, lest they do not perform a miracle for him. And if they do perform a miracle for him, they deduct it from his merits. Rabbi Chanin said: What is the verse? “I have become small from all the kindnesses and from all the truth.”

On the daf / in context

The Gemara derives from Yaakov’s words that one must not rely on miracles, and that even when a miracle occurs it diminishes one’s accumulated merit.

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Bavli sugya) — practical warning against relying on miracles.

What Is Learned

A person should not place himself in danger expecting a miracle; if a miracle is granted, it is deducted from his merits.