Toldos 27:29 · unit 1

Parashas Toldos · Passuk 27:29

The Complete Passuk

יַֽעַבְד֣וּךָ עַמִּ֗ים וְיִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֤וּ לְךָ֙ לְאֻמִּ֔ים הֱוֵ֤ה גְבִיר֙ לְאַחֶ֔יךָ וְיִשְׁתַּחֲו֥וּ לְךָ֖ בְּנֵ֣י אִמֶּ֑ךָ אֹרְרֶ֣יךָ אָר֔וּר וּֽמְבָרְכֶ֖יךָ בָּרֽוּךְ׃

Let peoples serve you, and nations bow to you; be master over your brothers, and let your mother’s sons bow to you. Cursed be those who curse you, and blessed be those who bless you.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Yerushalmi Berachos.

TT lemma: ארריך ארור.

Sefaria — Yerushalmi Berachos

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
עוֹבֵד כּוֹכָבִים אֶחָד פָּגַע בְּרַבִּי יִשְׁמָעֵאל וּבֵרְכוֹ… אָמַר לְהוּ, וְכֵן כְּתִיב, אֹרְרֶיךָ אָרוּר וּמְבָרְכֶיךָ בָּרוּךְ.

English: A non-Jew met Rabbi Yishmael and blessed him… [another cursed him]… He said to [his students], “And so it is written, ‘Those who curse you are cursed, and those who bless you are blessed.’”

On the daf / in context: The verse is treated as already effective: the blessing or curse directed at a Jew is answered by the Torah’s own declaration.

Type of Learning

Custom (Yerushalmi — the verse itself answers blessing and curse)

What Is Learned

When someone blesses or curses a Jew, the response is already written: “Those who curse you are cursed, and those who bless you are blessed.”