Toldos 25:23 · unit 5

Parashas Toldos · Passuk 25:23

The Complete Passuk

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהֹוָ֜ה לָ֗הּ שְׁנֵ֤י (גיים) [גוֹיִם֙] בְּבִטְנֵ֔ךְ וּשְׁנֵ֣י לְאֻמִּ֔ים מִמֵּעַ֖יִךְ יִפָּרֵ֑דוּ וּלְאֹם֙ מִלְאֹ֣ם יֶֽאֱמָ֔ץ וְרַ֖ב יַעֲבֹ֥ד צָעִֽיר׃

and Hashem answered her, “Two nations are in your womb, two separate peoples shall issue from your body; one people shall be mightier than the other, and the elder shall serve the younger.”

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to related chronology.

TT lemma: שני גוים.

Sefaria

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
שְׁנֵי גוֹיִם בְּבִטְנֵךְ — אֵלּוּ אַנְטוֹנִינוּס וְרַבִּי.

English: “Two nations are in your womb” — these are Antoninus and Rabbi [Yehudah HaNasi].

On the daf / in context: The verse is applied to the later friendship of the Roman emperor and the Nasi as embodiments of the two lines.

Type of Learning

Custom (aggadah — Antoninus and Rabbi)

What Is Learned

The two nations in the womb are later embodied in the relationship of Antoninus and Rabbi Yehudah HaNasi.