Vayeira 21:28 · unit 1

Parashas Vayeira · Passuk 21:28

The Complete Passuk

וַיַּצֵּ֣ב אַבְרָהָ֗ם אֶת־שֶׁ֛בַע כִּבְשֹׂ֥ת הַצֹּ֖אן לְבַדְּהֶֽן׃

And Avraham set seven ewe-lambs of the flock by themselves.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sifrei Devarim (opening of Devarim; lemma references the nearby reproof).

TT lemma: והוכח אברהם (indexed here).

Sefaria — Sifrei Devarim

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
וְהוֹכִחַ אַבְרָהָם. וּכְתִיב בַּתְרֵיהּ וַיִּכְרְתוּ שְׁנֵיהֶם בְּרִית; מְלַמֵּד שֶׁהַתּוֹכֵחָה מְבִיאָה לִידֵי שָׁלוֹם.

English: “And Avraham reproved…” And immediately afterward it is written, “And the two of them made a covenant.” This teaches that reproof brings about peace.

On the daf / in context: The sequence of reproof followed by covenant demonstrates that honest confrontation can lead to lasting agreement.

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Sifrei) — not a formal named middah of the 13. Narrative order yields a principle of interpersonal conduct.

What Is Learned

Reproof, when properly given, leads to peace; Avraham’s confrontation with Avimelech was followed by a covenant between them.