Vayeira 20:14 · EXTRA

EXTRA · Parashas Vayeira · Passuk 20:14

Supplementary classical material; Torah Temimah lists no citation under this passuk.

The Complete Passuk

וַיִּקַּ֨ח אֲבִימֶ֜לֶךְ צֹ֣אן וּבָקָ֗ר וַעֲבָדִים֙ וּשְׁפָחֹ֔ת וַיִּתֵּ֖ן לְאַבְרָהָ֑ם וַיָּ֣שֶׁב ל֔וֹ אֵ֖ת שָׂרָ֥ה אִשְׁתּֽוֹ׃

Avimelech took sheep and cattle and servants and maidservants and gave them to Avraham, and he restored to him Sarah his wife.

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Rashi on Genesis 20:14.

Sefaria — Rashi on Genesis 20:14

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
וַיִּתֵּן לְאַבְרָהָם. כְּדֵי שֶׁיִּתְפַּיֵּס וְיִתְפַּלֵּל עָלָיו.

English: “And he gave them to Avraham” — in order that he be appeased and pray for him.

On the daf / in context: The gifts are not mere compensation but a practical means of restoring goodwill so that Avraham’s prayer for healing will be wholehearted.

Type of Learning

Derash on the verse (Rashi) — not a formal named middah of the 13. The purpose of the gift is fixed by the need for subsequent intercession.

What Is Learned

Restitution that seeks reconciliation prepares the ground for effective prayer; material repair and spiritual repair are linked.